History of India and Pakistan SPSC Today paper 23-04-2025

SINDH PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION, HYDERABAD

COMBINED COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION, 2023

HISTORY OF PAKISTAN & INDIA

Wednesday 23rd April, 2025

Time. 09:00 am to 12:00 Noon

Maximum Marks.100

Note: Attempt any Five questions. All questions carry equal marks.

Question No.01 Give a comprehensive account of Mughal empires land revenue mechanism including the use of Zabt (assessment) and Jama (Collection) system.

Q.02 Pakistan's Geographical location and regional dynamics shape its Foreign Policy Priorities since Independence in 1947. 

03 Examine the Western Influence on India's Religious Beliefs, Politics, Economy, Society, Education, Language and Literature during British rule?

Q.04 Review the Establishment of Pakistan People's Party by Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto. Describe the Educational and Agricultural Reforms of Z.A. Bhutto's Government.

Q.05  Describe that how the heritage of Muslim rulers influenced the modern India in terms of art, culture and administration?

Q.06 Discuss in detail the significance of the Indian Councils Act (1909) Government of India Act (1919) and Government of India Act (1935) in the evolution of British administration in India.

Q.07 How did the Eighteenth Amendment strengthen the provincial autonomy in Pakistan? Discuss.

Q.08 Discuss in detail the role of Civil Society and NGOs to strengthen the democratic governance in Pakistan?

SPSC CCE Examination 2023 European History Paper today 23-04-2025

European History paper

COMBINED COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION, 2023

EUROPEAN HISTORY.

Wednesday 23rd April, 2025

Time. 09:00 am to 12:00 Noon

Maximum Marks.100

NOTE:

Attempt any Five questions by selecting at least two questions from Section-I & II. All questions carry equal marks.

Question No.

SECTION-I

01 Which 19th century European leader was known for his "Policy of nationalities", but ultimately failed to prevent the dissolution of his empire?

02 How a 20th century European leader implemented a policy of "Eurasianism", seeking to create vast, multi-ethnic empire spanning from Europe to Asia?

03 Distinguish between the Fundamental and immediate causes which led to the French Revolution of 1789.

04 Describe the working of the Concert of Europe (1815-1822). Why did it break down?

SECTION-II

05 Which European country experienced a "Carnation Revolution" in 1974, marking the end of a decades-long authoritarian regime?

06 The 1990s European conflict was sparked by the dissolution of Yugoslavia, and resulted in the deaths of over 100,000 people. Elaborate.

07 What is understood by the Term Metternich System? Estimate the role played by Metternich in the History of Europe from 1815 to 1848.

08 Discuss the rise of Socialism in the 19th Century Europe. Also discuss its influence on the International History of the same period.

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